Children in Gaza face the potential loss of up to five years of education due to ongoing conflict, raising concerns about an entire generation's future. A recent report suggests that even if hostilities cease soon, students will still lose at least two years of schooling. If the conflict continues until 2026, this loss could extend to five years. Additionally, the impact of trauma, famine, and displacement is expected to worsen the situation.
Research on the effects of previous school closures, such as during the Covid-19 pandemic, indicates that resuming education as a priority could help mitigate some learning loss. However, Gaza's recovery is expected to be slower due to compounded factors like trauma and previous damage to the education system. The report highlights that the longer educational activities remain paused, the more severe the long-term impact will be, with trauma further complicating recovery.
Experts stress the urgent need for immediate educational support, even as the region plans for rebuilding its shattered education system. Children’s trauma and questioning of values such as equality and human rights are also becoming more apparent, with many children losing faith in the future.
Education has not been prioritized in international aid efforts, with only a small percentage of aid directed toward rebuilding schools. The report calls for urgent action to provide safe learning spaces, counseling, and support for both students and teachers. Without more funding and a permanent ceasefire, the situation will only worsen, with long-term consequences for Gaza's next generation.
More than 41,400 Palestinians have died in the conflict, including over 10,600 children, and nearly 90% of Gaza’s schools have been damaged or destroyed. Despite these challenges, education remains vital for the future of Gaza’s children, and immediate efforts must focus on bringing them back to learning to prevent further devastation.